Parents, educators and other interest groups need to learn strategies to evaluate websites in attempts to guide the hungry fertile minds to holistic knowledge acquisition. The saying 'garbage in garbage out' provides a fitting analogy of so much of what is available on the Internet. If as educators we fail to teach our children how to recognize garbage we may wake up one morning to find our children have disappeared, having been lured away by the proverbial music of the Piped Piper.
Teachers can help students evaluate websites and the quality of information by using the 5W's and 1R technique;
- What? - What does the article or information say? Does it answer the question you started with?
- Where?- Where is the source of the information? Does it have a person's name, organization, phone number, e-mail address, site address?
- Who? - Who is the author? Can you get in touch?
- Why? - Why did the author write this information? What is the purpose? Is there a clear point of view? any bias? any important omission?
- When? - When was the information written? Is it current?
- Really? - Is there any way to check the accuracy of the information using other sources? (Lewin,2001)
Well said Donna. I believe with every advancement there are always disadvantages that must be anticipated. The Internet can indeed be a Pandora's box. It is so easy for students to get information that is destructive and unreliable. Teachers, and of course parents, are faced with the daunting task of monitoring and guiding its use.
ReplyDeleteSadly it is usually easier said than done. Since they are so creative they tend to find other ways of sidestepping blocks and other protections that are put in place. It requires not only some level of vigilance but also serious guidance so that they will eventually be able to determine positive from negative information.
The reality is we cannot police them everyday so we need to instill in them some level of critical thinking that will spill over into positive choices when it comes to using the Internet. There are many advantages of using the Internet and we are challenged to help them benefit from its use.